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Dramatic chiaroscuro macro photograph of dark raw indigo selvedge denim twill weave, unbleached weft red-line border, copper chainstitching, and hammered copper rivet

Toyoda G9 Shuttle Loom Mill Book · 14.5 oz to 21 oz

Raw Selvedge Loomstate & Soak Predictor

Narrow-bolt unsanforized denim loses up to 8.2% in inseam and 7.5% in waist on its first soak. Dial in your finish, tagged waist, and water bath to lock the right tag size before buying or hemming.

Shuttle Bolt 29 in (74 cm)
Loomstate Drop 7% to 9% Warp
Chainstitch Hem 43200G Post-Dry

Loomstate Soak-to-Wear Predictor

Lot RG-145 Calibration
1. Mill Finish State
2. Target Worn / Tagged Waist
3. Soak Water Protocol
Safe Tagged Size to Buy Buy Tag 33" (+1" up)
Unsoaked 33" settles near 32.0" after soak + wear
Waist Delta -2.5" -> 29.5"
Inseam Delta -3.2" (34" raw)
Post-Wear Stretch +1.4" -> 30.8"

Soak Protocol: Soak 45 min inside-out at 55C with light agitation, cold rinse, air dry flat. Expect full reed-tension lock before hemming.

Ready for Grailed / Yahoo JP / Storefront check

Mill Engineering Matrix

Shuttle Loom (Toyoda G9) vs Rapier Loom Tolerances

Narrow wooden-shuttle looms weave at 40% lower warp tension with continuous weft turnarounds, preserving slub yarn irregularity and locking selvedge edges without cut fringe.

Loom Architecture Weft Insertion Speed Bolt Width Typical EPI x PPI Weight Range Selvedge & Tension Profile
Toyoda G9 Shuttle Loom 110 - 135 picks/min 28 - 31 in (71 - 79 cm) 64 x 42 to 72 x 48 12.5 - 21.0 oz (424 - 712 g/m2) Continuous Turnaround Low warp tension preserves ring-spun slub irregularities.
Sakamoto SO-H Shuttle 100 - 125 picks/min 28 - 30 in (71 - 76 cm) 62 x 40 to 68 x 46 13.5 - 18.0 oz (458 - 610 g/m2) Slack-Reed Beatup Pronounced vertical grain ("tate-ochi") and high loomstate shrink.
Sulzer / Picanol Rapier Loom 420 - 650 picks/min 58 - 63 in (147 - 160 cm) 68 x 44 to 76 x 50 10.0 - 16.0 oz (339 - 542 g/m2) Cut-Pick Fringe High uniform tension reduces weave chatter and minimizes skewness.

Weave Geometry & Edge Construction

3x1 Right-Hand Twill Interlacing & Continuous Selvedge Loop

Each ring-dyed indigo warp yarn passes over three unbleached weft picks and under one, exposing roughly 75% indigo on the face while the wooden pirn reverses without severing the weft thread.

3x1 Right-Hand Twill Warp-Weft Interlacing and Continuous Red-Line Selvedge Turnaround Diagram 3X1 RIGHT-HAND TWILL CROSS-SECTION & SHUTTLE TURNAROUND Warp floats over 3 weft picks (indigo face) and tucks under 1 weft pick (ecru interior) TWILL MATRIX (WARP = INDIGO, WEFT = ECRU) Right-hand diagonal wale shifts +1 warp step per pick SHUTTLE SELVEDGE TURNAROUND Continuous #5 Weft Loop Zero cut fringe · Locked edge Selvedge Edge (29 in)
Left: 3x1 right-hand twill float sequence creating diagonal indigo wales. Right: continuous shuttle weft U-turn locked along the red-ticker border.

Atelier Dossiers & Heritage Mill Lookbook

Engineering Manuals & Historical Archive

Cotton warp yarn ropes transitioning from chartreuse leuco-indigo to midnight blue over dye vat rollers
Dye Chemistry · Ring-Dyed Core

Fermented Sukumo Indigo Vat Chemistry

Alkalescent reduction baths, leuco-indigo oxidation cycles, rope-dyeing skying towers, and low-water Los Angeles finishing.

Cast-iron chainstitch sewing machine presser foot and spiral folder feeding a selvedge denim cuff
Full Workbench · Custom Steppers

Full Raw Denim Soak & Oz/yd2 Lab

Model custom fabric weight (9 to 25 oz/yd2), pre-soak thigh flat, leg opening, and metric g/m2 compaction before hemming.

Methodology · Non-Impersonation

About the Archive & Historical Disclosure

Verification rules, zero-telemetry client computation, and the clear boundary separating this technical archive from past commercial entities.